What to know about bird flu

Bird flu (avian influenza) is a viral infection that primarily affects birds but can sometimes spread to humans. It's caused by influenza A viruses that naturally occur in wild birds. While most bird flu viruses don't infect humans, some strains can cause serious illness and even death in people who come into close contact with infected birds.

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Stay safe from bird flu

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Why is bird flu concerning?

Bird flu can be dangerous because it can spread quickly among bird populations and occasionally to humans, potentially leading to serious health complications.

  • Human infections with bird flu viruses can cause severe respiratory illness and other complications.
  • The virus can spread through direct contact with infected birds or contaminated surfaces.
  • Some strains of bird flu have caused severe outbreaks in poultry, leading to significant economic impacts.
  • While rare, human-to-human transmission of certain bird flu strains has occurred, raising concerns about potential pandemics.
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How can I protect myself?

The best way to prevent bird flu is to avoid contact with wild birds and practice good hygiene when handling poultry or visiting areas with birds.

If you work with birds or poultry, wear protective equipment and follow safety guidelines. Cook poultry and eggs thoroughly, and maintain good hand hygiene. Stay informed about local bird flu outbreaks and follow public health recommendations.

Learn more

Find more information about bird flu and how to stay safe.

External link icon Minnesota Department of Health: Bird Flu

Learn more about bird flu in Minnesota, including current outbreaks, symptoms, and prevention measures.

External link icon CDC: Avian Influenza

Comprehensive information about bird flu, including current situation updates, prevention, and treatment.

External link icon WHO: Avian Influenza

Global perspective on bird flu, including international guidelines and outbreak information.